A ureteric stone, also known as a ureteral stone, is a solid mineral deposit that forms in the ureter, the narrow tube that carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder. These stones are typically formed in the kidneys and then migrate down the ureters, where they can become lodged and cause significant pain and discomfort. Ureteric stones share many similarities with kidney stones in terms of composition and symptoms, but their location within the ureter introduces unique challenges and symptoms. Ureteric stones are formed when substances present in urine, such as calcium, oxalate, uric acid, or cystine, become highly concentrated and crystallize. Over time, these crystals can aggregate and grow into solid stones. The composition of ureteric stones may vary, with calcium oxalate being the most common type. Other types include calcium phosphate, uric acid, and struvite stones.
Preventive measures for ureteric stone recurrence often involve lifestyle modifications, including maintaining adequate hydration, adopting a balanced diet, and addressing underlying medical conditions such as hyperparathyroidism or gout. ureteric stones are solid mineral deposits that form in the ureter and can cause severe pain and discomfort. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management are essential to alleviate symptoms, facilitate stone passage, and prevent complications.